Things to do in Besançon: the must-see sights

Guide · Doubs, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté · 8 places to discover

Nestled in a bend of the Doubs, Besançon combines a UNESCO-listed Vauban citadel, an old town with Renaissance façades and a watchmaking heritage, in a green setting ringed by seven hills. Here are the places not to miss.

Looking for things to do in Besançon, places to visit near Besançon or an idea for a day out this weekend? Here is a selection of the finest sights to see, all explorable directly on the interactive map.

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The 8 must-see places in Besançon

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The Citadel of Besançon Must-see

Forteresse Vauban · UNESCO

Designed by Vauban in the 17th century, this citadel rises 118 metres above the city and unfolds nearly 600 metres of ramparts around an 11-hectare park, with three museums to discover.

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Saint-Jean Cathedral Must-see

Cathédrale · horloge astronomique

At the foot of the citadel, this cathedral houses a remarkable astronomical clock with multiple dials and automata, a testament to local watchmaking skill.

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Victor Hugo's House

Maison-musée

On the very spot where the writer was born in 1802, this house brings to life the great moments of his life and literary work.

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Museum of Fine Arts and Archaeology

Musée · la plus ancienne collection de France

Founded in 1694, this museum holds the oldest public collection in France, bringing together paintings, antiquities and decorative arts.

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Quai Vauban and the Battant Quarter

Quartier historique · bords du Doubs

This quay lined with grey-blue façades and arcades, on either side of the Battant bridge, forms one of the finest 18th-century heritage ensembles in France, alongside Nancy.

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The Museum of Time

Musée · horlogerie

Set in the Granvelle Palace, this museum celebrates the watchmaking know-how that made Besançon famous, the cradle of French watchmaking.

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The Doubs Loop

Méandre naturel

This natural meander almost completely encircles the old town, offering lovely walks along its landscaped quays.

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Botanical Garden of Besançon

Jardin universitaire

This university garden holds tropical greenhouses and varied botanical collections, on the edge of the historic centre.

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Explore Besançon at a glance

Find these places and hundreds more — restaurants, places to stay, activities — on the BornToVisit interactive map. Filter by theme, find things to do around you and plan your outing.

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